Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen, purebred dog

Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen

Also known as GBGV

158th most popular breed in France · 45 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
39 to 44 cm
Weight
18 to 20 kg
Life expectancy
12 to 14 years
Daily activity
90 minutes
Origin
France
FCI group
6 · Scent hounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with young children

Less suited to

  • an apartment: it needs space
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • noise-sensitive neighbors: it likes to bark
  • off-leash walks: strong prey drive and unreliable recall

Overview

A medium-sized basset with a long body, straight legs and a harsh, flat coat that is not too long, the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is the fastest of all the bassets. Tenacious, brave, cheerful and a little stubborn, it hunts hare, roe deer or wild boar for the gun, and can become a sociable family companion as long as you work on its recall from a very young age.

CheerfulTenaciousBraveStubbornSociable

History and origins

Like all bassets, it comes from larger dogs, in this case the Grand Griffon Vendéen. The first selection work was done in the late 19th century by Count d’Elva, who was looking for straight-legged dogs, then Paul Dezamy set the type, keeping it tall enough to run down hare with a pack. Recognized by the FCI (standard no. 33), it shares its breed club with the three other Vendéen breeds. It has earned a fine reputation abroad, especially in the United Kingdom, but remains rare in France, with about fifty registrations with the French Kennel Club (LOF) a year.

Health

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Ear infections
  • Skin problems (dermatitis)
  • Epilepsy
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Herniated disc (long back)

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Medium-length, harsh coat. Low shedding, average coat care. Coat colors: white and black, black and tan, black with sand markings, white and orange, tricolor, fawn with black overlay, sand with black overlay.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Difficult, 2 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With other dogs
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With cats
Fair, 3 out of 5
With strangers
Open, 4 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Possible, 3 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Average, 3 out of 5
Shedding
Low, 2 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Very vocal, 5 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Good, 4 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen FAQ

How big does the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen get?

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen stands 39 to 44 cm at the withers and weighs 18 to 20 kg. It is a medium-sized dog.

Does the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen shed a lot?

It sheds little and its coat needs average care.

Can the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen live in an apartment?

It is difficult: it needs space and activity, and a home with a yard suits it better. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen need each day?

Allow about 90 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen good with children?

Yes: patient and gentle, it is an excellent family dog, even with young children. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen live?

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are ear infections and skin problems.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All scent hounds

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