Griffon Bleu de Gascogne, purebred dog

Griffon Bleu de Gascogne

76th most popular breed in France · 529 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
48 to 57 cm
Weight
18 to 25 kg
Life expectancy
12 to 14 years
Daily activity
90 minutes
Origin
France
FCI group
6 · Scent hounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with children

Less suited to

  • an apartment: it needs space
  • a first dog: it needs an experienced owner
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • a home with cats

Overview

A rugged griffon with a harsh, shaggy coat, ticked black and white for a slate-blue sheen, the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne is a medium-sized scent hound with a keen nose and a strong voice. A specialist in gun hunting for hare, it is also a valuable helper on wild boar. Alert, even restless, it stays affectionate with its family.

ArdentAffectionateHardyAlertKeen-nosed

History and origins

Of very old Pyrenean origin, it comes from crossing medium-sized Bleu de Gascogne hounds with griffons. After almost vanishing from the official dog world in the 20th century, the breed is enjoying a clear revival, driven by hunters in southwest France. Recognized by the FCI (standard no. 32, revised in 2023), it passed 500 registrations with the French Kennel Club (LOF) in 2025, a sharp rise over one year.

Health

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Ear infections (long ears)
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Grass awns and foreign bodies in the coat
  • Hunting injuries

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Medium-length, harsh coat. Low shedding, low coat care. Coat colors: blue (fully ticked black and white), with or without black patches, pale tan markings on the eyebrows, cheeks and legs.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Impossible, 1 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Good, 4 out of 5
With other dogs
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With cats
Caution, 2 out of 5
With strangers
Open, 4 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Poor fit, 2 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Low, 2 out of 5
Shedding
Low, 2 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Very vocal, 5 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Good, 4 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Griffon Bleu de Gascogne FAQ

How big does the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne get?

The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne stands 48 to 57 cm at the withers and weighs 18 to 25 kg. It is a medium-sized dog.

Does the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne shed a lot?

It sheds little and its coat needs little care.

Can the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne live in an apartment?

It is not recommended: it needs space, ideally a house with a yard. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne need each day?

Allow about 90 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne good with children?

Yes, it gets along well with children who respect it. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Griffon Bleu de Gascogne live?

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are ear infections and hip dysplasia.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All scent hounds

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