Scottish Deerhound, purebred dog

Scottish Deerhound

Also known as Deerhound, Lévrier écossais

186th most popular breed in France · 13 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
71 to 81 cm
Weight
34 to 50 kg
Life expectancy
8 to 11 years
Daily activity
60 minutes
Origin
Scotland
FCI group
10 · Sighthounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with children
  • close neighbors: it barks little

Less suited to

  • an apartment: it needs space
  • a home with cats
  • off-leash walks: strong prey drive and unreliable recall

Overview

A large, athletic sighthound with a harsh, wiry coat and a dignified bearing, often called the “Royal Dog of Scotland,” bred to hunt the great red deer of the Scottish Highlands.

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History and origins

An ancient sighthound breed developed in the Scottish Highlands to hunt wild red deer. Once so prized that only the nobility could own one, it nearly died out with the decline of the clan system but was saved by devoted enthusiasts.

Health

Life expectancy is 8 to 11 years, and the breed is rather fragile. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Portosystemic shunt
  • Cystinuria and sensitivity to anesthesia

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Medium-length, wiry coat. Low shedding, low coat care.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
Moderate, 3 out of 5
Apartment
Difficult, 2 out of 5
Home alone
A few hours, 3 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Good, 4 out of 5
With other dogs
Good, 4 out of 5
With cats
Avoid, 1 out of 5
With strangers
Open, 4 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Average, 3 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Possible, 3 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Low, 2 out of 5
Shedding
Low, 2 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Very quiet, 1 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Good, 4 out of 5
Hardiness
Rather fragile, 2 out of 5

In our lists

Scottish Deerhound FAQ

How big does the Scottish Deerhound get?

The Scottish Deerhound stands 71 to 81 cm at the withers and weighs 34 to 50 kg. It is a giant dog.

Does the Scottish Deerhound shed a lot?

It sheds little and its coat needs little care.

Can the Scottish Deerhound live in an apartment?

It is difficult: it needs space and activity, and a home with a yard suits it better.

How much exercise does the Scottish Deerhound need each day?

Allow about 60 minutes of activity a day: its energy is moderate.

Is the Scottish Deerhound good with children?

Yes, it gets along well with children who respect it. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Scottish Deerhound live?

Life expectancy is 8 to 11 years, and the breed is rather fragile. The main health problems to watch for are gastric dilatation-volvulus and dilated cardiomyopathy.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All sighthounds

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