Wire Fox Terrier, purebred dog

Wire Fox Terrier

Also known as Fox Terrier, Wire Fox

104th most popular breed in France · 300 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)Sheds very little
Height at the withers
35 to 39 cm
Weight
6.5 to 8.5 kg
Life expectancy
12 to 15 years
Daily activity
90 minutes
Origin
England
FCI group
3 · Terriers
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with children
  • a sporty owner: running, hiking, canicross
  • people bothered by dog hair (no breed is guaranteed allergy-free)

Less suited to

  • a first dog: it needs an experienced owner
  • a sedentary life: plan on 90 minutes of activity a day
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • a home with cats

Overview

A small, compact terrier with a distinctive dense, wiry coat, a beard and an alert expression. This bold, energetic breed was developed for fox hunting and combines self-assurance with an independent spirit.

AlertConfidentEnergeticIntelligentPlayful

History and origins

Developed in England in the 18th and 19th centuries for fox hunting, working above and below ground alongside packs of hounds to drive foxes out of their earths. One of the oldest recognized terrier breeds.

Health

Life expectancy is 12 to 15 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Primary lens luxation
  • Hereditary cerebellar ataxia
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Patellar luxation
  • Deafness

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Medium-length, wiry coat. Low shedding, high coat care.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
Boundless, 5 out of 5
Apartment
Possible, 3 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Good, 4 out of 5
With other dogs
Caution, 2 out of 5
With cats
Avoid, 1 out of 5
With strangers
Polite, 3 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Poor fit, 2 out of 5
Guarding instinct
Moderate, 3 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
High, 4 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
High, 4 out of 5
Shedding
Low, 2 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Frequent, 4 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Wire Fox Terrier FAQ

How big does the Wire Fox Terrier get?

The Wire Fox Terrier stands 35 to 39 cm at the withers and weighs 6.5 to 8.5 kg. It is a small dog.

Does the Wire Fox Terrier shed a lot?

It sheds little and its coat needs a lot of care. It is one of the breeds that shed very little and are often better tolerated by people with allergies, with no guarantee: spend time with the breed before you decide. Its coat needs regular grooming, sometimes by a professional.

Can the Wire Fox Terrier live in an apartment?

It can, as long as it gets real outings every day; a yard is still a plus. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Wire Fox Terrier need each day?

Allow about 90 minutes of activity a day: its energy is boundless. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Wire Fox Terrier good with children?

Yes, it gets along well with children who respect it. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Wire Fox Terrier live?

Life expectancy is 12 to 15 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are primary lens luxation and hereditary cerebellar ataxia.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All terriers

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