Artois Hound, purebred dog

Artois Hound

Also known as Briquet d’Artois, Chien picard (old name)

155th most popular breed in France · 57 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
52 to 59 cm
Weight
28 to 30 kg
Life expectancy
12 to 14 years
Daily activity
90 minutes
Origin
France
FCI group
6 · Scent hounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with children

Less suited to

  • an apartment: it needs space
  • a first dog: it needs an experienced owner
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • a home with cats

Overview

A well-built, muscular briquet (medium-sized hound) with a dark fawn tricolor coat and a head often shaded with black, the Artois Hound is a diligent trailer with a very keen nose, working at a moderate but steady pace. Used mostly for hunting hare, roe deer and wild boar with guns, it is vigorous, hardy, well-balanced and affectionate.

VigorousHardyAffectionateEven-temperedKeen-nosed

History and origins

Once called the chien picard, it was highly prized for hunting with hounds in old France, in the days of Henri IV and Louis XIII. At the end of the 19th century, Le Couteulx de Canteleu still rated it one of the best breeds for hare, although it was already crossbred and hard to find pure; restoration attempts by Mr. Levoir and then Mr. Mallard fell short, and the breed was thought lost after World War II. In the early 1970s, Mr. Audréchy, of Buigny-lès-Gamaches in the Somme, rebuilt the stock with Mrs. Pilat. Recognized by the FCI (standard no. 28), the Artois Hound remains very rare, with 57 dogs registered with the French Kennel Club (LOF) in 2025.

Health

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Ear infections (long ears)
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Grass awns and hunting injuries

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Short, smooth coat. Moderate shedding, minimal coat care. Coat colors: dark fawn tricolor, close to the color of a hare or badger, with a mantle or large patches, fawn head, sometimes shaded with black.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Impossible, 1 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Good, 4 out of 5
With other dogs
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With cats
Caution, 2 out of 5
With strangers
Open, 4 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Poor fit, 2 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Minimal, 1 out of 5
Shedding
Moderate, 3 out of 5
Drooling
Rarely, 2 out of 5
Barking
Very vocal, 5 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Artois Hound FAQ

How big does the Artois Hound get?

The Artois Hound stands 52 to 59 cm at the withers and weighs 28 to 30 kg. It is a medium-sized dog.

Does the Artois Hound shed a lot?

It sheds moderately and its coat needs minimal care.

Can the Artois Hound live in an apartment?

It is not recommended: it needs space, ideally a house with a yard. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Artois Hound need each day?

Allow about 90 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Artois Hound good with children?

Yes, it gets along well with children who respect it. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Artois Hound live?

Life expectancy is 12 to 14 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are ear infections and hip dysplasia.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All scent hounds

Which dog is right for me?

8 questions about your life, and your personalized ranking in 45 seconds.

Like Owner, Like Dog

One selfie, and the AI finds your canine look-alike.