Beagle, purebred dog

Beagle

14th most popular breed in France · 3,089 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
33 to 40 cm
Weight
9 to 14 kg
Life expectancy
10 to 15 years
Daily activity
75 minutes
Origin
England
FCI group
6 · Scent hounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • a family with young children

Less suited to

  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • noise-sensitive neighbors: it likes to bark
  • off-leash walks: strong prey drive and unreliable recall

Overview

A compact, cheerful scent hound with a sturdy build, a characteristic tricolor or bicolor coat and a merry temperament. Originally bred to hunt hare in packs, with a distinctive baying voice.

FriendlyGentleAlertOutgoingCuriousEnergetic

History and origins

The modern Beagle was developed in Great Britain around the 1830s from various English scent hounds. It was bred as a foot hound for hunting hare, with hunters following on foot rather than on horseback.

Health

Life expectancy is 10 to 15 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Epilepsy
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Herniated disc
  • Obesity
  • Ear infections

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Short, smooth coat. Moderate shedding, minimal coat care.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Possible, 3 out of 5
Home alone
Very poorly, 1 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With other dogs
Excellent, 5 out of 5
With cats
Fair, 3 out of 5
With strangers
Very open, 5 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Possible, 3 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Minimal, 1 out of 5
Shedding
Moderate, 3 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Very vocal, 5 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Average, 3 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Beagle FAQ

How big does the Beagle get?

The Beagle stands 33 to 40 cm at the withers and weighs 9 to 14 kg. It is a small dog.

Does the Beagle shed a lot?

It sheds moderately and its coat needs minimal care.

Can the Beagle live in an apartment?

It can, as long as it gets real outings every day; a yard is still a plus. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Beagle need each day?

Allow about 75 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Beagle good with children?

Yes: patient and gentle, it is an excellent family dog, even with young children. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Beagle live?

Life expectancy is 10 to 15 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are epilepsy and hypothyroidism.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All scent hounds

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