Saluki, purebred dog

Saluki

Also known as Lévrier persan (Persian Greyhound)

156th most popular breed in France · 56 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)
Height at the withers
58 to 71 cm
Weight
18 to 27 kg
Life expectancy
10 to 17 years
Daily activity
90 minutes
Origin
Middle East (Fertile Crescent)
FCI group
10 · Sighthounds
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • close neighbors: it barks little

Less suited to

  • a first dog: it needs an experienced owner
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • a home with cats
  • off-leash walks: strong prey drive and unreliable recall

Overview

An ancient, elegant sighthound from the Middle East with a graceful outline and feathered ears and tail, known for its extraordinary speed and stamina and its dignified nature. Bred to hunt gazelles in desert terrain.

GentleIndependentIntelligentDevotedCalmReserved

History and origins

One of the oldest breeds of domestic dog, cherished for thousands of years by the princes and Bedouin tribes of the Middle East for hunting gazelles. The Bedouin considered it a gift from God and set it apart from other dogs.

Health

Life expectancy is 10 to 17 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Hemangiosarcoma
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Sensitivity to anesthetics (common in sighthounds)

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Medium-length, smooth coat. Low shedding, low coat care.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Possible, 3 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Fair, 3 out of 5
With other dogs
Good, 4 out of 5
With cats
Avoid, 1 out of 5
With strangers
Reserved, 2 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Hard, 2 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Poor fit, 2 out of 5
Guarding instinct
None, 1 out of 5
Prey drive
Very strong, 5 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Very high, 5 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Low, 2 out of 5
Shedding
Low, 2 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Very quiet, 1 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Excellent, 5 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Low, 2 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Saluki FAQ

How big does the Saluki get?

The Saluki stands 58 to 71 cm at the withers and weighs 18 to 27 kg. It is a large dog.

Does the Saluki shed a lot?

It sheds little and its coat needs little care.

Can the Saluki live in an apartment?

It can, as long as it gets real outings every day; a yard is still a plus.

How much exercise does the Saluki need each day?

Allow about 90 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Saluki good with children?

Fairly well, preferably with children old enough to respect its limits. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Saluki live?

Life expectancy is 10 to 17 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are dilated cardiomyopathy and hemangiosarcoma.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All sighthounds

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