Puli, purebred dog

Puli

192nd most popular breed in France · 9 puppies registered in 2025 (LOF)Sheds very little
Height at the withers
36 to 45 cm
Weight
11 to 16 kg
Life expectancy
10 to 16 years
Daily activity
75 minutes
Origin
Hungary
FCI group
1 · Sheepdogs and cattle dogs
Is it right for me?

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • people bothered by dog hair (no breed is guaranteed allergy-free)
  • watching over the house

Less suited to

  • a first dog: it needs an experienced owner
  • long absences: it struggles when left alone
  • noise-sensitive neighbors: it likes to bark
  • intense heat: be careful in summer

Overview

A compact, medium-sized Hungarian herding dog, known for its distinctive, naturally corded coat that looks like dreadlocks, giving it an agile, athletic outline with quick, spirited movement.

IntelligentEnergeticLoyalAlertDevotedPlayful

History and origins

An ancient Hungarian herding breed brought by the Magyar tribes more than 1,000 years ago, traditionally used to herd and guard flocks on the Hungarian plains. Its unique corded coat protected it from bad weather and predators.

Health

Life expectancy is 10 to 16 years, and the breed is hardy. The most common health problems in the breed:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Cataracts
  • Deafness
  • Degenerative myelopathy

Choose a breeder who has the parents health-screened for this breed, and ask to see the results.

Coat and care

Long, corded coat (thin cords). Almost no shedding, very high coat care.

All ratings

Rated from 1 to 5, comparable across breeds. Green marks a strength for most households, orange something to plan for.

Lifestyle

Energy
High, 4 out of 5
Apartment
Possible, 3 out of 5
Home alone
Poorly, 2 out of 5

Family and sociability

With children
Fair, 3 out of 5
With other dogs
Fair, 3 out of 5
With cats
Fair, 3 out of 5
With strangers
Reserved, 2 out of 5

Training and temperament

Ease of training
Average, 3 out of 5
For a first-time owner
Poor fit, 2 out of 5
Guarding instinct
Strong, 4 out of 5
Prey drive
Low, 2 out of 5
Tendency to roam
Low, 2 out of 5

Care and neighbors

Coat care
Very high, 5 out of 5
Shedding
Almost none, 1 out of 5
Drooling
Never, 1 out of 5
Barking
Frequent, 4 out of 5

Climate and health

Heat tolerance
Low, 2 out of 5
Cold tolerance
Excellent, 5 out of 5
Hardiness
Good, 4 out of 5

In our lists

Puli FAQ

How big does the Puli get?

The Puli stands 36 to 45 cm at the withers and weighs 11 to 16 kg. It is a medium-sized dog.

Does the Puli shed a lot?

It sheds almost nothing and its coat needs a great deal of care. It is one of the breeds that shed very little and are often better tolerated by people with allergies, with no guarantee: spend time with the breed before you decide. Its coat needs regular grooming, sometimes by a professional.

Can the Puli live in an apartment?

It can, as long as it gets real outings every day; a yard is still a plus. Mind the neighbors: it barks readily.

How much exercise does the Puli need each day?

Allow about 75 minutes of activity a day: its energy is high. Add games and training exercises to keep its mind busy too.

Is the Puli good with children?

Fairly well, preferably with children old enough to respect its limits. Never leave a young child alone with a dog, whatever the breed.

How long does the Puli live?

Life expectancy is 10 to 16 years, and the breed is hardy. The main health problems to watch for are hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy.

Similar breeds

Same size and similar ratings. All sheepdogs and cattle dogs

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